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Margaret

Feminine · “pearl”

Margaret is overwhelmingly a girls’ name — 1,264,774 girls against 3,745 boys since 1880. See Margaret as a boy name

1880high 1921
#112 in the U.S.holding its place on the charts
stable2,436 girls in 2025

Margaret has been one of the standard names of the English-speaking world for the better part of a thousand years, and it has produced more disguised short forms than any other. What is less well known is that the medieval English mouth produced two full names out of it as well, and both are still in use as though they were separate.

How old is the name Margaret?

Margaret was already in use when US birth records began in 1880 — it is at least 145 years old. The typical Margaret alive today was born around 1933, making them about 92 years old. About 504,000 people named Margaret are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Margaret most popular?

Margaret peaked in 1891, reaching #3 nationally. Today it ranks #112, 109 places below that high. See the whole 1891 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Margaret

Scotland is where the name became royal. Margaret arrived there as an Anglo-Saxon princess raised in Hungarian exile, married Malcolm the Third, and spent her life reorganising the court and the Scottish church around her; she was canonized, her descendants ruled for centuries, and every Scottish family with any pretension named daughters after her. Meanwhile English speech was doing what it does to long names. Margaret in a medieval English mouth came out as Margery, and Margery in a Norman-French one as Marjorie, and both were written down as names in their own right and have been treated as separate ever since — which is why a Marjorie and a Margaret are often surprised to learn they are the same person.

Meaning

pearl

The Greek margarites, a pearl, which the language took from further east along the trade routes that brought the pearls themselves.

Cultural footprint

  • Margaret Thatcher (b. 1925) — Britain's first female prime minister, the "Iron Lady"

  • Margaret Atwood (b. 1939) — Wrote The Handmaid's Tale

  • Margaret Mitchell (b. 1900) — Wrote Gone with the Wind

Source: Wikidata — the one source on this page that is not an official agency.

How the name formed

  1. margarites
  2. Margarita
  3. Margaret

Related forms: Marguerite · Margarita · Margarete · Margareta · Margit · Marged

Pronouncing Margaret

MAR-gruht

Three syllables written, two or three said depending on the speaker; most English speakers compress the middle. French gives four, mar-guh-REET, and Spanish four as well.

Nicknames for Margaret

High

MaggieThe most common everyday form in Britain and America alike
PeggyAn older form arrived at by rhyme rather than by cutting, which is why it looks unrelated
MegThe short cut from the front
MadgeAn older informal form, now mostly carried by women of an earlier generation
GretaCut from the back of the German and Swedish forms
RitaCut from the back of the Spanish and Italian forms
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1880–202528k14k028,4682,43618802025

US babies named Margaret per year from 1880 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#31880s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1880
Most girls named
192128,468 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#3reached in 1891
Change vs 2022
+10.8%2,436 in 2025, from 2,199
Margaret is holding steady. Its biggest year was 1921 (28,468 girls), and the last five years have moved the rank very little — the calm middle of the cycle, where names age slowly. The move since 2022: up 10.8%.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Margaret in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Marguerite in French — same name
  • Margarita in Spanish — same name
  • Margarete in German — same name
  • Margareta in Swedish — same name
  • Margit in Hungarian — related form
  • Marged in Welsh — related form

Strongest US states over the last decade: Texas, California, Illinois.

Margarets among us

504,000

people named Margaret are estimated to be alive in the US today

About 1 girl in 660 born in 2025 was named Margaret

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

Fashion outlook

Margaret has held the top-100 across 11 different decades — it has never depended on fashion, and names like that read the same at any age.

12%chance Margaret will feel dated by 2040
Ages quietlycalmDates fast

A scored estimate from 146 years of naming cycles — not a prophecy. Great names outlive statistics. How this is scored

Where Margaret is headed

18802030

US babies named Margaret per year, 1880 to 2025, with a projection to 2030

Margaret should hold steady through 2030 — the curve is flat, and flat curves are the most predictable kind.

Steady0% by 2030projected around #116 in 2030

High confidence — fitted on official counts through 2025.

A damped-trend projection of the official birth data — a sketch of momentum, not a promise. Every name's forecast, ranked.

Margaret beside its neighbors

The names ranked closest to Margaret in 2025, in babies rather than position — the bars are to scale.

Margaretthis name2,436#112Cora2,428#113Catalina2,456#111Rose2,386#114Juliette2,460#110

US girls given each name in 2025.

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • It has a form in essentially every European language, so it travels anywhere without translation.
  • It carries more established short forms than any other English name, in every register from formal to affectionate.
  • The meaning is settled, concrete and pleasant, and easy to explain to a child.
  • It has an unbroken written history of well over a thousand years.
What to consider
  • Several very famous women share it, and each generation attaches to a different one.
  • The short forms are so unlike the name that a child may end up called something a stranger would never connect to it.
  • The spelling is recorded for a small number of boys, though it reads overwhelmingly as a girl's name.

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Margaret

Feminine · #112 in the U.S.

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Frequently asked

How many Margarets are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 504,000 people named Margaret are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Margaret in 2025?
Margaret ranks #112 among US girl names in 2025, with 2,436 babies given the name.
How rare is the name Margaret?
About 1 in every 660 US girls born in 2025 was named Margaret — 2,436 in all.
Will my child share the name Margaret with classmates?
Margaret will almost certainly be the only one in school.

Ranked beside Margaret

Names sitting at a similar level of popularity right now.

Cora#113 · Catalina#111 · Rose#114 · Juliette#110 · Eliza#115 · Athena#109 · Raelynn#116 · Cecilia#108

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Margaret? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Margaret and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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