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Karel

Masculine · “a free man”

Karel is given to both — 606 boys and 1,208 girls since 1880. See Karel as a girl nameSee other names given to both

1916high 2023
#12008 in the U.S.given to only a few children a year
rare5 boys in 2025

Karel is Charles in Czech and in Dutch, and in Czech it is not a quiet name. The king who made Prague into an imperial capital was Karel, and his name is still on the bridge, the university and the square. Few forms of a name get to be so completely identified with one city, and none of that weight is audible in the five plain letters.

How old is the name Karel?

Karel first appears in US birth records in 1916 — 109 years ago. The typical Karel alive today was born around 1989, making them about 36 years old. About 500 people named Karel are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Karel most popular?

Karel peaked in 1934, reaching #2563 nationally. Today it ranks #12008, 9,445 places below that high. See the whole 1934 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Karel

Charlemagne fixed this name in European history, and every language that had dealings with his empire took a version of it. Czech made Karel, Dutch made Karel, Hungarian made Károly, Polish made Karol. Bohemia then produced its own: Charles the Fourth, king of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor, who founded a university and built a bridge in the fourteenth century and is the reason a Czech saying holds that he was the father of the country. American records receive the name from Czech and Dutch families, and it has always been rare here, since English had Charles already and saw no reason to import a second version.

Meaning

a free man

From the Germanic karl, which meant a free man of no particular rank — not a noble, not a servant. The irony of the name is that it became the word for a king across half of Europe: the Slavic král, the Hungarian király and the Russian korol all descend from Charlemagne's name rather than from any word for royalty.

How the name formed

  1. karl
  2. Carolus
  3. Karel

Related forms: Karel · Karel · Charles · Károly · Karol · Carlos

Pronouncing Karel

KAH-rel

Czech puts the stress on the first syllable of every word without exception, so it is KAH-rel and never ka-RELL. The r is tapped rather than rolled. English speakers tend toward kuh-REL, which reverses the rhythm the name actually has.

Nicknames for Karel

Moderate

KarlíkThe Czech affectionate form, used by family to a child
KarlThe German and Scandinavian form used as a short version
CharlieBorrowed from the English cousin rather than the Czech name
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

BOYS NAMED · 1916–20252211022519162025

US babies named Karel per year from 1916 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#25631910s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1916
Most boys named
202322 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#2563reached in 1934
Change vs 2023
−77.3%5 in 2025, from 22
Karel sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 2023, with 22 boys. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Karel in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Karel in Czech — same name
  • Karel in Dutch — same name
  • Charles in English — same name
  • Károly in Hungarian — same name
  • Karol in Polish — same name
  • Carlos in Spanish — same name

Strongest US states over the last decade: California, Texas.

Karels among us

500

people named Karel are estimated to be alive in the US today

About 1 boy in 341,615 born in 2025 was named Karel

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

The Adger test

Every popular name lives one long story — a climb, a peak, a slow settling back. Karel's later chapters haven't been written yet, so we borrowed them: Adger climbed just as high around 1917, and its whole arc is on record. Line the two peaks up, and Adger's path sketches the road Karel is walking now.

40%chance Karel will feel dated by 2040
Karel, aligned on its peakAdger· peak 1917not yet written
#1#10#100#1000peak-20 yrs+70 yrsAdger · #3944Karel today
Karel today is about where Adger stood in 2008 — 91 years past a #2562-sized peak. Within 15 years, Adger had drifted out of the mainstream charts.
Ages quietlysteadyDates fast

Karel sits in the calm middle of the cycle — neither chasing a wave nor sliding off one. Middle-of-the-cycle names age slowly and predictably.

A scored estimate from 146 years of naming cycles — not a prophecy. Great names outlive statistics. How this is scored

Karel beside its neighbors

The names ranked closest to Karel in 2025, in babies rather than position — the bars are to scale.

Karelthis name5#12008Garfield5#12008Chas5#12008Lew5#12008Barney5#12008

US boys given each name in 2025.

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • It is completely standard in two European countries, so it is a real name rather than a variation on one.
  • Charles sits behind it, which means nobody has to be told what the name is.
  • Five letters and two syllables, with no sound that an English speaker finds hard.
  • It works for a child of either sex in the American record, though the Czech name is a man's.
What to consider
  • English speakers will stress the wrong syllable until told, and being told is the child's job.
  • It is often read as a misspelling of Carol or Karla, which is the reverse of what the name is.
  • Nearly every child given this spelling in America is a boy, and the Karel of Czech and Dutch is a man's name; a girl carrying it will meet the assumption often.

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Karel

Masculine · #12008 in the U.S.

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Frequently asked

How many Karels are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 500 people named Karel are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Karel in 2025?
Karel ranks #12008 among US boy names in 2025, with 5 babies given the name.
How rare is the name Karel?
About 1 in every 341,615 US boys born in 2025 was named Karel — 5 in all.
Will my child share the name Karel with classmates?
Karel will almost certainly be the only one in school.

Ranked beside Karel

Names sitting at a similar level of popularity right now.

Garfield#12008 · Chas#12008 · Lew#12008 · Barney#12008 · Dewitt#12008 · Granville#12008 · Cicero#12008 · Willam#12008

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Karel? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Karel and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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