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Eliab

Masculine · “my God is father”

1989high 2022
#2480 in the U.S.given to only a few children a year
rare54 boys in 2025

Eliab is 'my God is father' in Hebrew — and he is David's eldest brother, the one Samuel would have anointed if left to himself.

How old is the name Eliab?

Eliab first appears in US birth records in 1989 — 36 years ago. The typical Eliab is a kid of about 7 — this name's wave is very recent. About 900 people named Eliab are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Eliab most popular?

Eliab peaked in 2022, reaching #1720 nationally. Today it ranks #2480, 760 places below that high. See the whole 2022 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Eliab

Samuel sees Eliab and thinks the Lord's anointed stands before him, and is told that man looks on the outward appearance but the Lord looks on the heart — one of the best-known lines in Samuel, and Eliab is the reason it is said. David is chosen instead. The name appears in American records in current use.

Meaning

my God is father

From the Hebrew Eliav — Eli, 'my God', and av, 'father'. Hebrew builds many names on kinship terms applied to God. 1 Samuel 16 names Eliab as Jesse's eldest. The construction is transparent and the reading undisputed.

How the name formed

  1. Eli av
  2. Eliav
  3. Eliab

Related forms: אליאב · Eliav · Eliab

Pronouncing Eliab

ee-LY-ab

Three syllables, stress in the middle. Hebrew Eliav is el-ee-AHV.

Nicknames for Eliab

Moderate

EliThe front of the name, and a name in its own right with a large record
LiabThe back of the name, used inside families rather than generally
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

BOYS NAMED · 1989–202598490985419892025

US babies named Eliab per year from 1989 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#17201980s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1989
Most boys named
202298 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#1720reached in 2022
Change vs 2024
−3.6%54 in 2025, from 56
Eliab sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 2022, with 98 boys. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Eliab in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • אליאב in Hebrew — transliteration
  • Eliav in English — spelling variant
  • Eliab in Spanish — same name

Strongest US states over the last decade: Texas, California, Virginia.

Eliabs among us

900

people named Eliab are estimated to be alive in the US today

About 1 boy in 31,631 born in 2025 was named Eliab

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

The Marshel test

Every popular name lives one long story — a climb, a peak, a slow settling back. Eliab's later chapters haven't been written yet, so we borrowed them: Marshel climbed just as high around 1926, and its whole arc is on record. Line the two peaks up, and Marshel's path sketches the road Eliab is walking now.

40%chance Eliab will feel “very 2020s” by 2040
Eliab, aligned on its peakMarshel· peak 1926not yet written
#1#10#100#1000peak-40 yrs+60 yrsMarshel · #6741Eliab today
Eliab today is about where Marshel stood in 1929 — 3 years past a #1720-sized peak. By 1944, Marshel had settled around #2701.
Ages quietlysteadyDates fast

Eliab sits in the calm middle of the cycle — neither chasing a wave nor sliding off one. Middle-of-the-cycle names age slowly and predictably.

A scored estimate from 146 years of naming cycles — not a prophecy. Great names outlive statistics. How this is scored

Where Eliab is headed

19892030

US babies named Eliab per year, 1989 to 2025, with a projection to 2030

Eliab should hold steady through 2030 — the curve is flat, and flat curves are the most predictable kind.

Steady+4% by 2030projected around #2,540 in 2030

Medium confidence — fitted on official counts through 2025.

A damped-trend projection of the official birth data — a sketch of momentum, not a promise. Every name's forecast, ranked.

Eliab beside its neighbors

The names ranked closest to Eliab in 2025, in babies rather than position — the bars are to scale.

Eliabthis name54#2480Arya54#2480Kaeson54#2480Demian54#2480Marion54#2480

US boys given each name in 2025.

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • That 'the Lord looks on the heart' is said about him is a first-rate anchor.
  • The my-God-is-father meaning is transparent and warm.
  • Eli is available as a short form with a large record.
What to consider
  • The biblical bearer is passed over for his younger brother.
  • Eliav is the modern Hebrew spelling.
  • It is genuinely rare and will be asked about.

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Eliab

Masculine · #2480 in the U.S.

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Frequently asked

How many Eliabs are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 900 people named Eliab are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Eliab in 2025?
Eliab ranks #2480 among US boy names in 2025, with 54 babies given the name.
How rare is the name Eliab?
About 1 in every 31,631 US boys born in 2025 was named Eliab — 54 in all.
Will my child share the name Eliab with classmates?
Eliab will almost certainly be the only one in school.

Ranked beside Eliab

Names sitting at a similar level of popularity right now.

Arya#2480 · Kaeson#2480 · Demian#2480 · Marion#2480 · Florian#2480 · Niles#2480 · Hardy#2480 · Caine#2480

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Eliab? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Eliab and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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