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Virgil

Feminine

Virgil is given to boys far more often — 72,009 boys against 1,444 girls since 1880. See Virgil as a boy name

1888high 1920
Rare todaygiven to only a few children a year
rare

Virgil left instructions that the Aeneid should be burned. He had spent eleven years on it, it was unfinished, he was dying, and he asked for the manuscript to be destroyed; the emperor overruled him and had it published almost unaltered. Western literature has the poem because a head of state ignored a dead man's explicit wish.

How old is the name Virgil?

Virgil first appears in US birth records in 1888 — 137 years ago. The typical Virgil alive today was born around 1924, making them about 101 years old. About 400 people named Virgil are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Virgil most popular?

Virgil peaked in 1898, reaching #886 nationally. See the whole 1898 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Virgil

The Middle Ages did something strange to him. Because a poem of his was read as prophesying the birth of Christ, and because he guides the pilgrim through hell in the most widely read work of the period, he acquired a reputation as something other than a poet: a sage, a prophet, and eventually a magician. Naples in particular had a whole cycle of legends about him building the city's defenses by sorcery, placing a bronze fly to keep flies out, and constructing a magic egg on which a castle stood. People opened his poems at random and read the first line their eye fell on as a prediction, a practice serious enough to have a name and to be condemned by churchmen. All of that grew on a poet who had asked for his best work to be destroyed.

Meaningnot established

Not established

The Roman family name has no established meaning. It is one of the older Latin gentile names and the derivations proposed for it, including a connection to a word for a staff or twig, are guesses. What is documented is a spelling change: the name was originally written with an e in the middle and the i is a medieval alteration, so the modern form is a later error that stuck.

How the name formed

  1. A Roman family name of unknown meaning
  2. A poet who asked for the Aeneid to be burned
  3. A medieval reputation as a prophet and a magician
  4. Virgil in continuous English use since the Renaissance

Related forms: Virgilio · Virgilio · Virgile

Pronouncing Virgil

VUR-jil

Two syllables, stress on the first, with a soft g. The i in the first syllable is the medieval alteration; the Roman spelling had an e there, and scholarly editions still sometimes print it that way.

Nicknames for Virgil

Moderate

VirgThe name cut short, blunt and used mostly among friends
GilThe back half, and a complete name in its own right
VeeBuilt from the initial, unisex and completely unmarked
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1888–20255729057518881985

US babies named Virgil per year from 1888 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#8861880s1980s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1888
Most girls named
192057 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#886reached in 1898
Change vs 1980
−16.7%5 in 1985, from 6
Virgil sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 1920, with 57 girls. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Virgil in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Virgilio in Italian — same name
  • Virgilio in Spanish — same name
  • Virgile in French — same name

Virgils among us

400

people named Virgil are estimated to be alive in the US today

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

Fashion outlook

Virgil sits outside the current charts, and that is its own kind of answer: naming cycles can only date the names they carried up. A name this rare has no decade stamped on it — it cannot go out of fashion, because it was never in.

Based on 146 years of naming cycles. How we read them

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • It carries the most influential poet in the Western tradition and a genuinely good story.
  • It is completely familiar in sound and needs no explaining.
  • Gil is available inside it as a short form that stands entirely on its own.
What to consider
  • It is strongly associated with an earlier American generation, though it is returning.
  • There is no meaning to give, and the spelling everybody uses is a medieval mistake.
  • The spelling is on the register for girls as well, in very small numbers.

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Virgil

Feminine

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Frequently asked

How many Virgils are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 400 people named Virgil are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Virgil in 2025?
Virgil is rarely given in the US today — it does not rank in the top 2000 girl names.
Will my child share the name Virgil with classmates?
Virgil will almost certainly be the only one in school.

More V names

The most-given names starting with V, all years combined.

Virginia#525 · Victoria#54 · Valerie#127 · Vanessa#377 · Vivian#70 · Veronica#427 · Violet#13 · Vicki

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Virgil? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Virgil and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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