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Naja

Feminine · “A boy's younger sister”

Naja is overwhelmingly a girls’ name — 1,275 girls against 6 boys since 1880.

1964high 1998
Rare todaygiven to only a few children a year
rare

Naja is the scientific name of the cobra and an ordinary girl's name in Greenland, and the two have nothing to do with each other. The Greenlandic one is the more interesting: it does not mean sister in general but a specific kind of sister, the one a boy has and a girl does not.

How old is the name Naja?

Naja first appears in US birth records in 1964 — 61 years ago. The typical Naja alive today was born around 1998, making them about 27 years old. About 1,300 people named Naja are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Naja most popular?

Naja peaked in 1998, reaching #1219 nationally. See the whole 1998 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Naja

The cobra took the name in the eighteenth century, when European naturalists were latinizing words from every language they could reach for their new system of classification. Naja comes through Portuguese from the Sanskrit naga, a snake and in particular the great hooded snake of Indian art and religion, and it became the formal genus name for cobras worldwide. Meanwhile in Greenland the word had been in ordinary use as a name for as long as anybody knows, alongside a whole set of kinship terms that specify the sex of the speaker as well as the relative: a system that packs into one word what English needs a sentence for. The American record holds the spelling for children of both sexes, which is what happens to a short name arriving from more than one direction at once.

Meaningscholars disagree

A boy's younger sister

In Greenlandic the word is a kinship term of a kind English lacks entirely: it names the relationship from the point of view of the person speaking, so that a girl is her brother's naja and is something else to her sister. Many languages divide kinship this finely and English does not, which is why the word cannot be translated in fewer than several words. Whether an American Naja comes from that source is another question and usually not answerable.

How the name formed

  1. naga
  2. Naja

Related forms: Naja · Naja · Naga

Pronouncing Naja

NAH-yuh

Two syllables. In Greenlandic and Danish the j is a y, giving NAH-yuh; American families more often say NAH-juh or NAY-juh with an English j. All three are in use and the spelling supports each of them.

Nicknames for Naja

Moderate

NajThe name with its final vowel dropped
JajaA nursery reduplication
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1964–2025150750150719642023

US babies named Naja per year from 1964 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#12191960s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1964
Most girls named
1998150 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#1219reached in 1998
Change vs 2022
−22.2%7 in 2023, from 9
Naja sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 1998, with 150 girls. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Naja in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Naja in Greenlandic — same name
  • Naja in Danish — same name
  • Naga in Sanskrit — related form

Najas among us

1,300

people named Naja are estimated to be alive in the US today

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

Fashion outlook

Naja sits outside the current charts, and that is its own kind of answer: naming cycles can only date the names they carried up. A name this rare has no decade stamped on it — it cannot go out of fashion, because it was never in.

Based on 146 years of naming cycles. How we read them

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • Four letters, easy to write, and short enough that it never gets shortened.
  • It is a real and current name in Greenland and Denmark, not an invention.
  • It works for a child of either sex, which the record confirms.
What to consider
  • The record carries this spelling for boys and girls both, so it signals nothing on a form.
  • Three live pronunciations and no way for the spelling to choose between them.
  • The genus of cobras carries the same name, and anyone who looks it up will find that first.

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Feminine

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Frequently asked

How many Najas are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 1,300 people named Naja are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Naja in 2025?
Naja is rarely given in the US today — it does not rank in the top 2000 girl names.
Will my child share the name Naja with classmates?
Naja will almost certainly be the only one in school.

More N names

The most-given names starting with N, all years combined.

Nancy#965 · Nicole#382 · Natalie#89 · Norma#2002 · Nora#20 · Naomi#47 · Nellie#533 · Nina#324

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Naja? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Naja and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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