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Kathleen

Feminine · “little Kate”

Kathleen is overwhelmingly a girls’ name — 713,645 girls against 1,691 boys since 1880. See Kathleen as a boy name

1880high 1951
#1150 in the U.S.holding its place on the charts
stable201 girls in 2025

Kathleen is Katherine after Irish has finished with it: a Greek name that went into medieval French, crossed to Ireland, took a Gaelic diminutive ending and came back out sounding like nothing else in English. In America it worked for decades as a signature, the name that told a parish where a family had come from. The revealing part is when it crested. Names that carry an identity almost never peak with the immigrants themselves. They peak with the grandchildren, once the identity has stopped being a liability and started being an inheritance worth announcing.

How old is the name Kathleen?

Kathleen was already in use when US birth records began in 1880 — it is at least 145 years old. The typical Kathleen alive today was born around 1954, making them about 71 years old. About 523,000 people named Kathleen are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Kathleen most popular?

Kathleen peaked in 1949, reaching #9 nationally. Today it ranks #1150, 1,141 places below that high. See the whole 1949 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Kathleen

Ireland spent a long time talking about itself under women's names, because talking about itself plainly was dangerous. Kathleen Ni Houlihan was one of them: an old woman with four green fields taken from her, who turns up at a farmhouse door on the eve of a rising and walks back out of it as a young queen. She lived in ballads before Yeats and Lady Gregory put her on a Dublin stage at the start of the twentieth century, and the audiences did not need the allegory explained to them. That is the double life of this name. On every parish register it was an ordinary girl. In the national imagination it was the country's own alias, and a child called Kathleen was named after both at once whether or not anybody in the room said so.

Meaningscholars disagree

little Kate

The shape of the word is not in doubt: an Irish diminutive ending fixed to the short form of Katherine. The trouble is underneath. Katherine's own meaning has never been settled, and the readings offered in name books are later guesses laid over a word that was already old and already foreign when Greek received it. So little Kate is honest about the construction and silent about what Kate meant, which is as far as the evidence actually goes.

How the name formed

  1. Cateline, the medieval French form of Katherine
  2. Caitlin in Irish, with the diminutive ending
  3. Kathleen once English wrote down what it heard
  4. Kathy, Kate and Katie in daily use

Related forms: Caitlin · Caitlin · Cateline · Catrin

Pronouncing Kathleen

KATH-leen

Two syllables, stress on the first, and the th is the plain one of think rather than the one of this. Irish itself has a t where English writes th, which is why nineteenth-century clerks sometimes wrote Cathlin or Catlin and meant exactly the same name.

Nicknames for Kathleen

High

KathyThe default short form for most of the twentieth century, to the point where a great many Kathleens were called it from birth and rarely heard the full name
KateBorrowed back from the parent name
KatieThe warm one, and the one most likely to survive past childhood in current use
KathStandard in Ireland, Britain and Australia, and much rarer in American mouths
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1880–202527k13k026,71620118802025

US babies named Kathleen per year from 1880 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#91880s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1880
Most girls named
195126,716 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#9reached in 1949
Change vs 2022
−11.8%201 in 2025, from 228
Kathleen is holding steady. Its biggest year was 1951 (26,716 girls), and the last five years have moved the rank very little — the calm middle of the cycle, where names age slowly. The move since 2022: down 11.8%.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Kathleen in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Caitlin in Irish — same name
  • Caitlin in Scottish Gaelic — spelling variant
  • Cateline in French — related form
  • Catrin in Welsh — related form

Strongest US states over the last decade: California, Texas, Pennsylvania.

Kathleens among us

523,000

people named Kathleen are estimated to be alive in the US today

About 1 girl in 7,996 born in 2025 was named Kathleen

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

The Frances test

Every popular name lives one long story — a climb, a peak, a slow settling back. Kathleen's later chapters haven't been written yet, so we borrowed them: Frances climbed just as high around 1918, and its whole arc is on record. Line the two peaks up, and Frances's path sketches the road Kathleen is walking now.

12%chance Kathleen will feel dated by 2040
Kathleen, aligned on its peakFrances· peak 1918not yet written
#1#10#100#1000peak-40 yrs+70 yrsFrances · #290Kathleen today
Kathleen today is about where Frances stood in 1994 — 76 years past a #8-sized peak. By 2009, Frances had settled around #696.
Ages quietlycalmDates fast

Kathleen has held the top-100 across 7 different decades — it has never depended on fashion, and names like that read the same at any age.

A scored estimate from 146 years of naming cycles — not a prophecy. Great names outlive statistics. How this is scored

Where Kathleen is headed

18802030

US babies named Kathleen per year, 1880 to 2025, with a projection to 2030

Kathleen should hold steady through 2030 — the curve is flat, and flat curves are the most predictable kind.

Steady-7% by 2030projected around #1,284 in 2030

High confidence — fitted on official counts through 2025.

A damped-trend projection of the official birth data — a sketch of momentum, not a promise. Every name's forecast, ranked.

Kathleen beside its neighbors

The names ranked closest to Kathleen in 2025, in babies rather than position — the bars are to scale.

Kathleenthis name201#1150Dariana201#1150Jaycee201#1150Amyra201#1150Adela201#1150

US girls given each name in 2025.

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • Everybody can spell it and say it on the first attempt, which is unusual for a name carrying a real Gaelic ending inside it.
  • It shortens in three different directions, so a child gets to choose a register rather than inheriting one.
  • It sounds like an adult and like a small child equally well, which most soft names manage only at one end of a life.
What to consider
  • It is dated in the friendly way rather than the awkward way, but it is dated: most people will place it in a particular stretch of the last century and a particular kind of household.
  • Cathleen, Caitlin and Katelyn all sit close enough that your child will spend a lifetime confirming which one is on the certificate.
  • The spelling appears on the register for boys as well as girls; a boy carrying it will be correcting people constantly, because the English-speaking world reads it one way only.

Nobody names a baby alone.
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Kathleen

Feminine · #1150 in the U.S.

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Frequently asked

How many Kathleens are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 523,000 people named Kathleen are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Kathleen in 2025?
Kathleen ranks #1150 among US girl names in 2025, with 201 babies given the name.
How rare is the name Kathleen?
About 1 in every 7,996 US girls born in 2025 was named Kathleen — 201 in all.
Will my child share the name Kathleen with classmates?
Kathleen will almost certainly be the only one in school.

Ranked beside Kathleen

Names sitting at a similar level of popularity right now.

Dariana#1150 · Jaycee#1150 · Amyra#1150 · Adela#1150 · Sally#1150 · Kimora#1150 · Amariah#1150 · Abril#1150

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Kathleen? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Kathleen and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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