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Ebony

Feminine · “ebony wood”

Ebony is overwhelmingly a girls’ name — 38,998 girls against 455 boys since 1880.

1950high 1982
#5410 in the U.S.given to only a few children a year
rare23 girls in 2025

Ebony is a wood so dense it sinks in water, and the word for it has traveled further than most: Egyptian to Greek to Latin to French to English, keeping roughly the same shape for three thousand years.

How old is the name Ebony?

Ebony first appears in US birth records in 1950 — 75 years ago. The typical Ebony alive today was born around 1986, making them about 39 years old. About 38,000 people named Ebony are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Ebony most popular?

Ebony peaked in 1982, reaching #132 nationally. Today it ranks #5410, 5,278 places below that high. See the whole 1982 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Ebony

Word names drawn from precious materials have a long history in English — Ruby, Pearl, Opal, Jade — and Ebony joined them in the twentieth century. Its rise in American use was sharp and specific: it climbed steeply through the 1970s and peaked in the early 1980s, part of a broader turn toward names that were chosen for their sound and their associations rather than inherited from a family or a calendar.

Meaning

ebony wood

From the Greek ebenos, borrowed from the Egyptian hebeny, the name of the tree and its timber. Ebony is the black heartwood of several tropical species, prized since antiquity for its hardness and used for everything from pharaonic furniture to piano keys.

How the name formed

  1. hebeny
  2. ebenos
  3. ebenus
  4. ebony
  5. Ebony

Related forms: Ébène · Ébano · Eboni

Pronouncing Ebony

EB-uh-nee

Three syllables, stress on the first. It is an ordinary English word and English speakers do not mispronounce it.

Nicknames for Ebony

Moderate

EbThe bare clipping, brisk and used by friends more than family
EbbieThe affectionate stretch, used within families
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1950–20252k114002,2792319502025

US babies named Ebony per year from 1950 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#1321950s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1950
Most girls named
19822,279 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#132reached in 1982
Change vs 2024
0.0%23 in 2025, from 23
Ebony sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 1982, with 2,279 girls. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Ebony in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Ébène in French — related form
  • Ébano in Spanish — related form
  • Eboni in English — spelling variant

Strongest US states over the last decade: Texas, California, North Carolina.

Ebonys among us

38,000

people named Ebony are estimated to be alive in the US today

About 1 girl in 69,881 born in 2025 was named Ebony

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

The Jan test

Every popular name lives one long story — a climb, a peak, a slow settling back. Ebony's later chapters haven't been written yet, so we borrowed them: Jan climbed just as high around 1954, and its whole arc is on record. Line the two peaks up, and Jan's path sketches the road Ebony is walking now.

40%chance Ebony will feel dated by 2040
Ebony, aligned on its peakJan· peak 1954not yet written
#1#10#100#1000peak-40 yrs+70 yrsJan · #15094Ebony today
Ebony today is about where Jan stood in 1997 — 43 years past a #131-sized peak. By 2012, Jan had settled around #14182.
Ages quietlysteadyDates fast

Ebony sits in the calm middle of the cycle — neither chasing a wave nor sliding off one. Middle-of-the-cycle names age slowly and predictably.

A scored estimate from 146 years of naming cycles — not a prophecy. Great names outlive statistics. How this is scored

Ebony beside its neighbors

The names ranked closest to Ebony in 2025, in babies rather than position — the bars are to scale.

Ebonythis name23#5410Aina23#5410Sherry23#5410Kathia23#5410Taj23#5410

US girls given each name in 2025.

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • One of the longest documented word-histories of any name on the chart, running back to ancient Egyptian.
  • The meaning is concrete, and the material behind it is genuinely remarkable.
  • Three syllables with a front stress, a rhythm that holds up well against a short surname.
What to consider
  • It is an ordinary English noun and adjective, so the name is never quite only a name.
  • In American records it is closely associated with the 1980s.

Nobody names a baby alone.
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What they receive

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Ebony

Feminine · #5410 in the U.S.

♥ Love itNot for meLet’s talk about it
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Frequently asked

How many Ebonys are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 38,000 people named Ebony are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Ebony in 2025?
Ebony ranks #5410 among US girl names in 2025, with 23 babies given the name.
How rare is the name Ebony?
About 1 in every 69,881 US girls born in 2025 was named Ebony — 23 in all.
Will my child share the name Ebony with classmates?
Ebony will almost certainly be the only one in school.

Ranked beside Ebony

Names sitting at a similar level of popularity right now.

Aina#5410 · Sherry#5410 · Kathia#5410 · Taj#5410 · Analicia#5410 · Divya#5410 · Halimah#5410 · Leo#5410

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Ebony? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Ebony and another name?

See them side by side — full stats, history and a gentle verdict.

Compare side by side

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Cast your vote

Which one would you pick?

Your gut first, the numbers after — the split shows once you pick.

US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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