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Joshua

Feminine · “the Lord is salvation”

Joshua is given to boys far more often — 1,248,929 boys against 4,953 girls since 1880. See Joshua as a boy name

1968high 1986
Rare todaygiven to only a few children a year
rare

Joshua and Jesus are the same name. Yehoshua is the Hebrew; Greek rendered it Iesous; Latin took that as Iesus and English as Jesus, while the Hebrew form came into English separately and directly as Joshua. Two of the most-used names in the Western world, and they are one word arriving by two roads.

How old is the name Joshua?

Joshua first appears in US birth records in 1968 — 57 years ago. The typical Joshua alive today was born around 1986, making them about 39 years old. About 4,800 people named Joshua are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Joshua most popular?

Joshua peaked in 1986, reaching #616 nationally. See the whole 1986 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Joshua

The man in the book of Joshua is Moses' successor, and the text records a detail that is easy to skim past: he was called Hoshea, and Moses renamed him Yehoshua, adding the divine element. Renaming at a turning point is a pattern in those books — Abram to Abraham, Jacob to Israel — and this is one of them. The name came into English use with the Reformation, when families began taking names directly from the Hebrew scriptures, and it went to America with the Puritans and stayed.

Meaning

the Lord is salvation

Yehoshua joins a short form of the divine name with a root about saving or delivering: the Lord saves, or the Lord is salvation. The shortened Hebrew form is Yeshua, which is what Greek transliterated as Iesous. The derivation is not disputed anywhere, and it is the reason the Gospel of Matthew explains the name — the text expects readers to hear the meaning in it.

How the name formed

  1. Hoshea
  2. Yehoshua
  3. Iesous
  4. Joshua

Related forms: יְהוֹשֻׁעַ · Josué · Giosuè · Yusha · Iisus Navin

Pronouncing Joshua

JOSH-oo-uh

JOSH-oo-uh, three syllables, stress at the front. Hebrew puts the weight at the end and sounds every syllable, yeh-ho-SHOO-ah. The English name has lost a syllable and moved the stress, which is ordinary for a name this old in this language.

Nicknames for Joshua

Moderate

JoshThe front clipped, and a complete working name
JossA softer clipping of the same front, more common in Britain than in America
ShuaThe back taken alone, which is the Hebrew habit and sounds like a different name entirely
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

GIRLS NAMED · 1968–20253071540307819682024

US babies named Joshua per year from 1968 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#6161960s2020s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1968
Most girls named
1986307 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#616reached in 1986
Change vs 2023
+33.3%8 in 2024, from 6
Joshua sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 1986, with 307 girls. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Joshua in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • יְהוֹשֻׁעַ in Hebrew — transliteration
  • Josué in Spanish — same name
  • Giosuè in Italian — same name
  • Yusha in Arabic — same name
  • Iisus Navin in Russian — same name

Joshuas among us

4,800

people named Joshua are estimated to be alive in the US today

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

Fashion outlook

Joshua sits outside the current charts, and that is its own kind of answer: naming cycles can only date the names they carried up. A name this rare has no decade stamped on it — it cannot go out of fashion, because it was never in.

Based on 146 years of naming cycles. How we read them

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • The meaning is one of the clearest and most consequential in the whole Hebrew name stock.
  • Josh is a complete working short form that needs no explanation anywhere.
  • It is the same name as Jesus, which is a genuinely remarkable thing to be able to say and very few people know.
  • It has been in continuous English use since the Reformation without belonging to one period.
What to consider
  • A very great many people carry it, so a Joshua will rarely be the only one in a room of a certain age.
  • It is closely tied to one recent American generation and dates a person fairly precisely.
  • Josh arrives immediately and the full name is rarely used, which matters to families who chose it for the full name.
  • This spelling is recorded for girls too, though so rarely that a girl named Joshua will be read as a boy on every form.

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Joshua

Feminine

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Frequently asked

How many Joshuas are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 4,800 people named Joshua are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Joshua in 2025?
Joshua is rarely given in the US today — it does not rank in the top 2000 girl names.
Will my child share the name Joshua with classmates?
Joshua will almost certainly be the only one in school.

More J names

The most-given names starting with J, all years combined.

Jennifer#586 · Jessica#665 · Janet#2778 · Julie#872 · Joyce#1071 · Joan#1085 · Julia#131 · Jean#2117

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Joshua? See the current top 100.

Choosing between Joshua and another name?

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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