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Jacqueline

Masculine · “supplanter”

Jacqueline is given to girls far more often — 426,088 girls against 1,391 boys since 1880. See Jacqueline as a girl name

1923high 1989
Rare todaygiven to only a few children a year
rare

Jacqueline was almost unknown in English before the twentieth century. It is a French name, built with a French feminine ending on a French form of Jacob, and English-speaking countries had no use for it until the nineteen twenties; its enormous American peak came four decades later and can be dated to a single inauguration.

How old is the name Jacqueline?

Jacqueline first appears in US birth records in 1923 — 102 years ago. The typical Jacqueline alive today was born around 1968, making them about 57 years old. About 1,100 people named Jacqueline are estimated to be alive in the US today.

When was the name Jacqueline most popular?

Jacqueline peaked in 1964, reaching #1096 nationally. See the whole 1964 chart.

I

Where it comes from

The story of Jacqueline

A young woman married a senator in nineteen fifty-three, and by the start of nineteen sixty-one she was the most photographed person in the world. The name climbed through the fifties on general fashion and then jumped sharply at the beginning of the sixties, peaking within a year of the inauguration and holding for most of the decade. What is unusual is how completely the association attached: the short form of the name became, for a generation, a specific reference rather than a general one, and the full name went from a French import to an ordinary American name in about three years. Very few names move that far that fast, and almost none of them do it on the strength of one person's visibility alone.

Meaningscholars disagree

supplanter

The name descends through Latin and Greek from the Hebrew name behind Jacob and James, and the traditional reading about supplanting is a pun made inside the biblical text rather than an etymology. Modern scholarship treats it as such. The French feminine ending contributes affection rather than sense.

How the name formed

  1. A Hebrew name behind both Jacob and James
  2. Jacques in French, with a French feminine built on it
  3. Almost unknown in English before the twentieth century
  4. A sharp American peak at the start of the nineteen sixties

Related forms: Jacqueline · Giacomina · Jacoba

Pronouncing Jacqueline

JAK-uh-lin

Three syllables in American English with the stress on the first. French says it with the stress at the back and a nasal final vowel, giving something closer to zhak-LEEN, which is a noticeably different name written with identical letters.

Nicknames for Jacqueline

Moderate

JackieUnisex, universally understood, and for a generation a specific reference
JacquiThe French-flavored spelling of the same clipping, and common in Britain
LenaCut from the back, which nobody expects and which produces a complete European name
II

What the data says

The long climb, and where it stands now

BOYS NAMED · 1923–20253920039519232013

US babies named Jacqueline per year from 1923 to 2025
AVERAGE RANK BY DECADE#1#10#100#1000#10961920s2010s

The same years in position rather than babies

First recorded
1923
Most boys named
198939 — the highest on record
Peak rank
#1096reached in 1964
Change vs 2007
−37.5%5 in 2013, from 8
Jacqueline sits in the rare tail. Its best year on record was 1989, with 39 boys. Today it is given to few enough children that it does not enter the ranked charts at all.

Rank is a position, a count is a headcount, and they move independently — a name can hold its rank while the number of babies behind it falls. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration.

Jacqueline in other languages

The same name elsewhere

  • Jacqueline in French — same name
  • Giacomina in Italian — related form
  • Jacoba in Spanish — related form

Jacquelines among us

1,100

people named Jacqueline are estimated to be alive in the US today

Estimated from SSA birth records and published actuarial life tables. Method

III

Is it right for you

Fashion outlook

Jacqueline sits outside the current charts, and that is its own kind of answer: naming cycles can only date the names they carried up. A name this rare has no decade stamped on it — it cannot go out of fashion, because it was never in.

Based on 146 years of naming cycles. How we read them

The trade-off

Practical strengths
  • It is completely familiar, universally spellable and needs no explaining.
  • Jackie and Jacqui are two very different registers from one certificate.
  • It carries a genuine French history and a very well-documented American one.
What to consider
  • The association with one particular woman is total for anybody over about sixty.
  • The English and French pronunciations differ considerably.
  • The spelling is on the register for boys as well, in very small numbers.

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Jacqueline

Masculine

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Frequently asked

How many Jacquelines are there in the world?
No country counts the world's names, so there is no worldwide figure — anyone quoting one is estimating. About 1,100 people named Jacqueline are estimated to be alive in the US today.
How popular is the name Jacqueline in 2025?
Jacqueline is rarely given in the US today — it does not rank in the top 2000 boy names.
Will my child share the name Jacqueline with classmates?
Jacqueline will almost certainly be the only one in school.

More J names

The most-given names starting with J, all years combined.

James#6 · John#23 · Joseph#29 · Joshua#66 · Jason#165 · Jacob#43 · Jeffrey#552 · Jonathan#89

Looking for what else is popular rather than what resembles Jacqueline? See the current top 100.

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US figures from the Social Security Administration. 1880–2025. Data & methodology

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